Results: There were sixty-five www.selleckchem.com/products/LBH-589.html subjects with constipation (34 women and 31 men; mean age 49.1 years) and thirty healthy control subjects (14 males and 16 females; mean age 47.3 years). According to the manometric results during simulated evacuation, 65 patients were divided into normal group and 4 constipation types (type I, type II, type III and type IV). In constipation group, average anal resting pressure was 96.5 ± 29.3 mmHg,

maximum squeeze pressure was 217.7 ± 73.3 mmHg, anal squeeze duration was 16.1 ± 5.1 s and anal HPZ length was 3.3 ± 0.6 cm. Conclusion: A solid state 3-D HRM anorectal recording system with circumferential sensors could provide a highly integrated, dynamic representation of pressures within the anorectum. And this is the first reports on solid-state 3-D HRM using ManoScan software to assess anorectal physiology. Key Word(s): 1. Constipation; 2. manometry; 3. anal sphincter; Presenting Author: ARNALDOJOSE Luminespib GANC Additional Authors: RICARDOLEITE GANC, ALBERTO FRISOLI JR, JACYR PASTERNAK Corresponding Author: ARNALDOJOSE GANC Affiliations: IGED; Albert Einstein Jewish

hospital; Albert Einstein Jewish Hospital. Objective: The concept of fecal transplantation (FT) in order to treat Pseudomembranous colitis (PC) has emerged as an alternative treatment to antibiotics. The usual choice for oral administration of fecal microbiota (OAFM) is through a nasoduodenal tube. Nonetheless, besides being an unappealing method, duodenal-gastro-esophageal reflux (DGER) has been described, leading to eventual belching. To our knowledge there has been no description of per-oral FT with the use

of a pediatric colonoscope. Methods: Ten consecutive patients with PC due to resistant Clostridium difficile were treated with FT. After collection and preparation of fresh stools learn more from two donors, an upper GI endoscopy was performed with a pediatric colonoscope inserted into the proximal jejunum. Five hundred mL of the solution were slowly infused, taking care to avoid DGER. No bowel preparation or extra administration of antibiotics was performed. The patients were followed for 4 weeks, when a new test for C. Difficile was done. Results: Diarrhea ceased in all patients. The average response time was 3 days (1–5 d). Most patients had diarrhea after the procedure, but it was considered related to their underlying disease. No patients had belching, vomits or bacteremia, nonetheless one of the patients presented with fever 2 hours after the procedure. Three patients had transient cramping. One patient received a new cycle of antibiotics due to urinary tract infection and even though he had no diarrhea, he tested positive for C. Difficile and was considered a failure.