75×1.2×2.0mm(3)). Two radiologists reviewed the dataset with consensus reading. During laparoscopy, which was used as reference standard, all lesions were characterized according to the revised criteria of the American Fertility Society. Patient-level and region-level check details sensitivities and specificities and lesion-level sensitivities were calculated.
ResultsPatient-level sensitivity was 42% for stage I (5/12) and 100% for stages II, III and IV (25/25). Patient-level specificity for all stages was 100% (3/3). The region-level sensitivity and specificity was 63% and 97%, respectively. The sensitivity
per lesion was 61% (90% for deep lesions, 48% for superficial lesions and 100% for endometriomata). The detection rate of obliteration of the cul-the-sac was 100% (10/10)
with no false positive findings. The interreader agreement was substantial to perfect (kappa=1 per patient, 0.65 per lesion and CB-839 Proteases inhibitor 0.71 for obliteration of the cul-the-sac).
ConclusionsAn optimized 3.0-Tesla MRI protocol is accurate in detecting stage II to stage IV endometriosis.”
“AimEven though polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is characterized by increased inflammatory activity and insulin resistance, there is no clinical data about whether risk of atrial fibrillation are increased in these patients. We aimed to evaluate atrial conduction parameters predicting atrial involvement in this patient group.
MethodsThe study population comprised 50 women 18-40 years of age who had been diagnosed with PCOS. The patients were divided into two groups: lean women (L-PCOS) with a body mass index (BMI) under 25kg/m(2) and obese women (O-PCOS) with a BMI greater than 30kg/m(2). Twenty-five age-matched lean healthy women were enrolled voluntarily as the control group. Difference between maximum and minimum P-wave duration was calculated and was defined as
P-wave dispersion (Pd). Inter- and intra-atrial electromechanical delays (inter-AED, intra-AED, respectively) were https://www.selleckchem.com/products/th-302.html measured with tissue Doppler imaging.
ResultsInter- and intra-AED parameters were higher in the L-PCOS group when compared with control subjects (anova, P=0.004 and P=0.013, respectively), and were also significantly higher in the O-PCOS group compared with other groups (anova, P<0.001 for both). The regression analyses indicated that Homeostasis Model of Assessment – Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) (=0.603, P<0.001) and BMI (=0.379, P<0.001) were the independent predictors of inter-AED, HOMA-IR (=0.835, P<0.001) was an independent predictor of intra-AED, and BMI (=0.457, P=0.006) and the left atrial diameter (=0.350, P<0.034) were independent predictors of Pd.
ConclusionConsequently, our findings provide data regarding prolonged atrial conduction parameters in PCOS patients, especially when accompanied by obesity.