Mycol. 64: 161 (2009). Type species:

Halomassarina thalassiae (Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm.) Suetrong, Sakay., E.B.G. Jones, Kohlm., Volkm.-Kohlm. & C.L. Schoch, Stud. Mycol. 64: 161 (2009). ≡ Massarina thalassiae Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm., Can. J. Bot. 65: 575 (1987). Halomassarina is another marine genus which morphologically fits Massarina sensu lato, and is typified by H. thalassiae, which is characterized by subglobose to pyriform, immersed or erumpent, ostiolate, periphysate, papillate or epapillate, coriaceous ascomata, simple, rarely H 89 anastomosing pseudoparaphyses, 8-spored, cylindrical to clavate, pedunculate, thick-walled, fissitunicate asci, and ellipsoidal, (1-)3-septate, hyaline ascospores. Based on a multigene phylogenetic analysis, Halomassarina thalassiae clustered together with Trematosphaeria pertusa and another marine fungus Falciformispora lignatilis, and they are all assigned to Trematosphaeriaceae (Suetrong et al. data unpublished). Hypsostroma Huhndorf, Mycologia 84: 750 (1992). Type species: Hypsostroma saxicola Huhndorf, Mycologia 84: 750 (1992). Hypsostroma was introduced as a tropical wood-inhabiting genus by Huhndorf (1992). Hypsostroma has several striking characters including the large superficial ascomata which form on a subiculum, pseudoparenchymatous peridial cells, trabeculate pseudoparaphyses,

clavate asci Rucaparib mw with long pedicels and a conspicuous apical apparatus, and ascospores that separate into partspores with a germ slit in each partspore (Huhndorf 1992). Phylogenetic study indicated that Hypsostroma should be a new genus and the Hypsostromataceae was reinstated to accommodate Hypsostroma (Mugambi and Huhndorf 2009b; Plate 1). Julella Fabre, Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 6 9: 113 (1879) [1878]. Type species: Julella buxi Fabre, Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 6 9: 113 (1879) [1878]. Julella has been assigned to Thelenellaceae, a family of Ostropomycetidae (Lumbsch and Huhndorf 2007), and Arthopyreniaceae (= Xanthopyreniaceae sensu O. Eriksson, Pleosporales) (Barr 1985). Julella is characterized by its

immersed, medium-sized ascomata with pseudoparenchymatous peridial cells, cellular pseudoparaphyses, and hyaline and muriform ascospores (Barr 1985). With the exception of hyaline ascospores, these characters medroxyprogesterone are typical of Montagnulaceae. The taxonomic affinity of the generic type of Julella needs confirmation following recollection. Julella avicenniae (Borse) K.D. Hyde is a marine fungus. A DNA based phylogeny containing most currently accepted families placed two isolates of J. avicenniae as sister to the families in the Pleosporineae with good support, which might suggest a novel family within Pleosporales (Suetrong et al. 2009). However, J. avicenniae is not the generic type and therefore this conclusion must be treated with caution as only J. avicenniae can be considered pleosporalean. Lautitia S. Schatz, Can. J. Bot. 62: 31 (1984). Type species: Lautitia danica (Berl.) S. Schatz, Can. J. Bot. 62: 31 (1984).