Methods. A 50-year-old woman with treatment history of spinal NCC presented with back pain and radicular pain. The lumbar magnetic resonance imaging showed a cystic lesion with septation and slight rim enhancement after gadolinium administration at the L4-S1 area. We performed surgical removal of this lesion and postoperative medical therapy for complete eradication of the parasite.

Results. The histopathology was diagnostic GSK690693 in vivo for a cysticercal cyst. Adjuvant medical therapy with albendazole was administered for 30 days after surgery. The patient remained symptom-free for 1 year after surgery without any evidence of recurrence.

Conclusion. We report a rare case of recurrent primary spinal subarachnoid NCC at L4-S1 area. In cases

of primary spinal subarachnoid NCC can be treated by adequate combined approach with surgery and medical therapy. Spinal subarachnoid NCC should be added to the differential diagnosis of primary spinal intradural cysts, because this lesion can occur primarily.”
“The National Cancer Strategy heralded a major reorganisation of the delivery of cancer services in Ireland. As a result of this policy, cancer care was centralised to

eight centres. The impact of this strategy on hospitals no longer providing cancer services has not been analysed to date.

The aim of this study was to examine the impact of centralisation of cancer services on surgical workload at Mayo General Hospital.

Data pertaining to all surgical procedures performed in 2007 (prior to the introduction of the National Cancer Strategy) and 2011 were obtained using the Hospital Inpatient Enquiry system. Histopathology Selleckchem Z-VAD-FMK reports and theatre registers were also analysed https://www.selleckchem.com/products/OSI-906.html to ensure accuracy of the data.

The numbers of elective and emergency surgical admissions during 2007 and 2011 were broadly similar (2,581 vs. 2,662). One hundred and thirty-five oncological procedures (colorectal and breast) were carried out in 2007 compared with 50 (colorectal) in 2011. This represents a 63 % reduction in cancer surgery workload following the

implementation of the National Cancer Strategy. There was a concomitant increase in surgery performed for benign conditions (laparoscopic cholecystectomy and hernia repair), which coincided with the innovative introduction of 43 ring-fenced surgical in-patient beds in June 2010.

This study demonstrates the impact of the centralisation of cancer services on surgical workload in a non-cancer centre. Our results show that there continues to be a role for general hospitals in the provision of elective surgical services. Hospital network arrangements have the potential to facilitate such developments.”
“To assess the association between severity and extent of maternal periodontal disease and preterm birth/low birth weight (PLBW) among women in the north of Jordan.

A total of 148 woman who gave preterm birth/low birth weight birth and 438 women with uncomplicated full term vaginal delivery were included in this study.